![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Each inequality measure and underlying dataset has strengths and limitations and should be understood and interpreted based on this. As such, the facts and statistics included in this factsheet draw on several different datasets and use a variety of measures to understand the levels and trends of inequality. There is no single measure that can capture all aspects of inequality, nor a single dataset that provides comprehensive and timely data to underpin all inequality measures. Economic inequality is closely linked to political inequalities, which create a self-perpetuating cycle, reinforcing division in society as the poorest people have less influence over political decision-making than the wealthiest people.Recognising and understanding horizontal inequalities, where people face exclusion and discrimination based on their identity, is critical to tackling the root cause of poverty and to leave no one behind.Environmental resources are finite, so where wealth exists alongside deprivation, it is necessary to think about how available resources are distributed.The context in which a person lives and the outcomes of others in their community has an important impact on their experience and what is necessary for them to participate fully in their society. The relationship between the two is complex and includes several dimensions: We cannot hope to reduce poverty without addressing inequality. This 2023 update to DI's annual inequality factsheet presents and interprets the most recent trends in global inequality. Since the Covid-19 pandemic, wealth inequality has escalated, further distorting power dynamics and impeding progress on reducing poverty in all its forms. But inequality is problematic when it prevents people from living decent lives and fulfilling their rights. Inequality is all about the distribution of power and resources, the rights people can exercise, and the opportunities they can access. ![]()
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